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SE-GA: Memory-Augmented Self-Evolution for GUI Agents — arXiv:2605.16883

摘要

Autonomous Graphical User Interface (GUI) agents often struggle with multi-step tasks due to constrained context windows and static policies that fail to adapt to dynamic environments. To address these limitations, this work proposes the Self-Evolving GUI Agent (SE-GA), a novel framework that integrates hierarchical memory structures with an iterative self-improvement mechanism. At the core of our approach is Test-Time Memory Extension (TTME), which facilitates long-term planning by dynamically retrieving episodic, semantic, and experiential memories to provide salient contexts during inference. To ensure continuous learning, we introduce Memory-Augmented Self-Evolution (MASE), which is a training pipeline that adopts the data collected by TTME to stabilize and enhance the agent's foundational policy. Extensive evaluations across both offline and online benchmarks demonstrate SE-GA achieves state-of-the-art performance, reaching success rates of 89.0\% on ScreenSpot and 75.8\% on the challenging AndroidControl-High dataset. Furthermore, significant improvements on the AndroidWorld benchmark highlight the superior generalization to dynamic environments. Open source code: https://github.com/jinshilong-dev/SE-GA

核心贡献

  1. 提出Se方法 — 针对现有记忆系统在自进化能力方面的不足
  2. 关键设计 — 集成记忆增强的自我进化框架
  3. 实验验证 — 在GUI代理任务上验证了方法的有效性

为什么重要

本文对于 Agent 记忆系统的研究具有重要意义:

  • 长期记忆管理:使GUI代理能够通过记忆积累实现自我进化
  • 实践价值:增强了代理对动态环境的适应能力

与端侧/移动端的相关性

GUI自动化对移动端应用测试有潜在价值

参考文献

(参考文献待从原文补充)